While nursing does offer many advantages, there are
disadvantages as well. Nursing is not easy, and can
be very physically demanding. Long hours are often
required and can sometimes be a mandatory part of
work. Most nurses still participate in shift work,
often having to work nights, weekends, and holidays
as part of their jobs. While the benefits of
choosing the nursing profession can be many, the
disadvantages of the career must also be considered.
Many nurses work in physically-demanding areas,
requiring them to lift and transfer patients. This
can be very challenging for nurses, and does often
lead to injury. Some nurses also work long hours.
Twelve-hour shifts have become commonplace,
especially in the hospital setting, and nurses are
sometimes required to work overtime beyond their
regularly-scheduled hours. These nurses also
participate in what is known as shift work, working
a specified shift during the day, evening, or night.
These shifts run every day of the year, even on
holidays and weekends, often requiring the nurse to
be away from loved ones on holidays.
While the challenges of the nursing career are many,
they must be weighed against the benefits to
determine if nursing is an appropriate profession
for any individual.
Physical Demands
One of the disadvantages of the nursing profession
is the physical demand that is placed on the nurse.
Lifting is often a requirement of the job, and
nurses may have to lift and transfer patients, as
well as boxes and equipment, as a normal course of
work. Nurses also work on their feet for many hours
at a time, placing strain on their backs and causing
sore feet. Nurses also have to work on charts,
either written or at a computer, causing physical
strain to necks and backs in this way as well.
Though there are advantages to a career in the
nursing profession, there are disadvantages that
must be considered as well.
Nurses are often required to lift. This can include
lifting patients, equipment, or boxes during the
normal course of a day in the profession. Patients
can sometimes be quite large, and may require two or
more nurses to lift or transfer them. While there
are lifting-assistance devices available at most
facilities, they are sometimes cumbersome to
utilize. The nurse may also not have the time to get
the lifting device if the patient is in immediate
danger of falling, and may need to use her own body
to catch or lift falling patients to rescue them
from injury. The use of lifting devices is said to
help prevent injury among nurses and other
healthcare workers, but their use is not practical
in every situation. Nurses are still injured every
day while attempting to assist their patients.
Another source of physical demand placed on the
nurse during the course of a typical day is the
necessity to work on her feet. While good shoes
minimize discomfort, standing and walking for hours
on end will make feet sore even with the best of
shoes. Standing for hours also tends to place more
strain on the nurse’s back, causing not just sore
feet, but also low back pain. The need to stand for
hours at a time without a break should be considered
by those interested in a nursing career.
Nurses are required to maintain charts on their
patients, and this is achieved either by handwriting
in a chart or by utilizing a computer. While most
hospitals now use computer charting almost
exclusively, many nursing homes and other facilities
still use paper charting. Using a computer for many
hours can cause neck and back strain for the nurse.
Arms and shoulders may tire after hours of hand
charting. These are also necessary considerations
for those interested in a nursing career.
While the advantages of the nursing career are many,
there are still some disadvantages to consider. The
physical demands placed on the nurse should be at
the top of considerations for those interested in a
nursing career.
Shift Work
Those considering a nurse career should remember
that most nurses participate in what is known as
shift work. Nurses now work long shifts, with many
participating in ten- or twelve-hour shifts,
especially in the hospital setting. When overtime
becomes necessary, nurses may spend the better part
of an entire day working at their job. Shift work
also necessitates working hours that may not be
preferred by most people, particularly evening and
night shifts. Shift work also requires the nurse to
work weekends and holidays, as the hospital is open
all days of the year. While there are plenty of
advantages to working as a nurse, there are
disadvantages to be considered as well.
Many nurses now work extended shifts, usually ten or
twelve hours at a time. This is particularly true in
hospitals, but is also found in other areas of
healthcare as well. After working a twelve-hour
shift, the nurse may find that her scheduled
replacement for the next twelve-hour shift has
called in sick or is not available. The nurse is
then required to work overtime until another nurse
can be found to replace her. Nurses may spend most
of a twenty-four-hour day at work, waiting for
another nurse to be found to come in to work. These
extended shifts can become quite unpleasant, as the
nurse must continue to provide care to her patients
even though she is quite tired.
Another aspect of shift work that should be
considered is the need for nurses on evening and
night shifts. While these nurses often earn a
premium to work these shifts, they can still be
quite difficult to handle for some people. Many
people are not able to adjust well to working at
night, and this should be considered by those
interested in a nursing career since many new nurses
are forced to take night shifts to get into their
chosen specialty. Patients need care at all hours of
the day and night, and nurses are required to be on
shift and awake to care for them.
Those interested in the nursing profession should
also consider that nurses work every day of the
year. Hospitals are open year-round, and require
nurses to be on staff on weekends and holidays. New
nurses usually get the last choice of which holidays
they will get off, and will usually start out
working all of the major holidays. This can be a
major disadvantage to a career in the nursing
profession.
Shift work is an important consideration when
deciding whether to pursue a career in nursing.
Nurses work long hours on every shift and on every
day of the year. This should be an important factor
when deciding whether a nursing career is the right
one for you.
Long Work Hours
When deciding if a nursing career is the right
choice, long work hours should be a consideration.
Many nurses are required to work well beyond their
scheduled shifts, and are often required to work
more than forty hours a week. When there are nursing
shortages, nurses may work very long hours and may
work these long hours many days a week. When
deciding whether the profession of nursing is the
right one for you, long working hours should be a
factor in the decision.
Many nurses, especially in the hospital setting,
work in areas of nursing shortages. When there are
not enough nurses to fill shifts, the nurses that
are already there are not able to leave. Nursing
statutes mandate that a nurse cannot leave her
patients without another nurse there to care for
them or she will be guilty of abandonment. If a
nurse has already worked a long shift, she may be
required to stay even longer until a replacement
nurse can be found. This can sometimes turn into a
marathon shift for the nurse, requiring her to work
many hours in a row. Nurses may be asked to work
many shifts in a week as well, often well over the
normal forty-hour work-week, until suitable nurses
can be brought on shift.
While these scenarios do not happen often, they are
always a possibility. Nurses should take seriously
the responsibility of caring for their patients
until another nurse can come on shift to relieve
them. If no replacement can be found, that nurse is
responsible for her patients until they are
discharged from the hospital. No facility likes for
this to happen, but the nurse does need to consider
that it is something that may happen, and at some
facilities, it happens often. The nurse is usually
paid overtime for the hours worked, but the extra
money is not always enough to offset the fatigue
that will inevitably set in for the nurse.
When considering a nursing career, long working
hours should be a factor. Most nurses do not have
the luxury of working eight hour days. Most nurses
work a minimum of ten to twelve hours on a shift and
may be required to work much more if there are not
enough nurses at her facility. During times of
nursing shortages, nurses are often required to work
long days with few days off in between. The
disadvantage of long working hours should be a
consideration of those interested in a nursing
career.